全身, quánshēn: the whole body
全, quán: whole, 全国，全校，全家 (often followed with都)
身, shēn: body, 身体 body
舒服, shūfu: comfortable
每, měi: every, each, 每天，每个人，每年，每瓶酒
锻炼, duànliàn: exercise the body, work out, 锻炼身体
头, tóu: head, 头疼
疼, téng: painful, sore, 头疼，牙疼，肚子疼
嗓子, sǎngzi: throat, 嗓子疼，嗓子不舒服
想, xiǎng: to think, to want (to do sth.), 想睡觉，想喝水
医院, yīyuàn: hospital, 一家医院
看病, kànbìng: to see a doctor
病, bìng: illness, get sick 生病, 看病，他(生)病了he is sick
身体, shēntǐ: body
要, yào: must, to want (to do sth, more determined than 想)
吧, ba: a modal particle, 好吧
还是, háishì: or (A or B in an uncertain structure) 你吃中药还是西药？
一起, yìqǐ: together, 一起学习，跟她一起吃饭
冷, lěng: cold, 天气很冷
穿, chuān: to wear, 穿衣服
衣服, yīfu: clothes, 一件jiàn衣服，穿衣服，洗衣服
休息, xiūxi: to rest
给, gěi: to, for, indicate recipient, 给他买礼物，给学生们上课
挂号, guàhào: to register at a hospital
有点儿, yǒudiǎnr: a little bit + adj., 有点儿疼，有点儿忙
发炎, fāyán: to become inflamed, 嗓子发炎
发烧, fāshāo: to have a fever, 有点儿发烧
烧, shāo: to cook, to burn, 烧饭cook meal, 烧水boil water
感冒, gǎnmào: to have a cold; cold (the illness), 他感冒了，有点儿感冒
住院, zhùyuàn: to be hospitalized
水, shuǐ: water, 喝水，冷水，一杯水，一瓶水
药, yào: medicine, 吃药take medicine，药店pharmacy
愿意, yuànyì: to be willing (to do sth.)， 不愿意起床，愿意上课
中药, zhōngyào: traditional Chinese medicine
西药, xīyào: western medicine
英文, Yīngwén: English (language)
开刀, kāidāo: to have an operation, surgery
化验, huàyàn: to have a medical test (of samples)
血, xiě: blood, 出血to bleed
大便, dàbiàn: stool
小便, xiǎobiàn: urine
牙, yá: tooth，刷shuā牙to brush teeth, 洗牙teeth cleaning
肚子, dùzi: stomach, abdomen, 肚子疼，肚子饿è hungry
生活, shēnghuó: life
中午, zhōngwǔ: noon
打针, dǎzhēn: to have an injection
太极拳, tàijíquán: taiji boxing
请假条, qǐngjiàtiáo: a written note requesting for leave，一张请假条
予, yǔ: to give (in classical Chinese)
母, mǔ: mother, as in 母亲qīn
冬, dōng: winter, as in 冬天
令, lìng: order, as in 命mìng令 to give orders
牙, yá: tooth, as in 牙疼
衣, yī: clothes, as in 衣服
自, zì: self, as in 自己zìjǐ self
发, fā: to send out, as in 发短duǎn信xìn to send text messages
主, zhǔ: host, as in 主人 owner
厂, chǎng: factory, as in 工厂 factory
WEI Li 魏励 